Press Releases
Xencor Expands Protein Optimization Technology To Develop Next-Generation Biotechnology Products
(BW Healthwire)--February 20, 2002---Monrovia, CA - February 20, 2002 -
Xencor today announced that it has signed licensing agreements with the
California Institute of Technology and Pennsylvania State University to
further expand its proprietary Protein Design Automation(tm) (PDA(tm))
platform. The two licensing agreements expand the patent estate of the
PDA technology and increase Xencor's computational throughput and
accuracy in protein optimization, according to Bassil Dahiyat, Ph.D.,
president and chief executive officer of Xencor.
“The methods and algorithms for protein structure design developed by
Dr. Stephen Mayo at Caltech and Dr. John Desjarlais at Penn State
University will improve the performance of our PDA technology and
strengthen our dominant patent position in the field of protein
optimization,“ Dr. Dahiyat stated. The enormous capacity of these in
silico screening methods allows us to optimize protein properties
including activity, binding affinity and specificity, stability,
expression level and potency. With the PDA technology, Xencor is
creating a new generation of biotechnology products tuned for specific
applications, such as more potent and specific biopharmaceuticals, more
effective and robust proteins for chemical processing and new
agricultural products.
The PDA technology is the first and only protein optimization method to
combine advanced computational methods, the power of high performance
computing, and experimental screening. Using protein structure
modeling, PDA technology screens 70 orders of magnitude more protein
sequence diversity than directed evolution methods.
“We are seeking additional product development collaborations for the
PDA technology to optimize protein lead candidates and create new
products,“ Dr. Dahiyat added. “The PDA technology creates new
intellectual property, continually broadening our patent portfolio by
generating sets of novel proteins sequences, which are distinct from
naturally occurring proteins.“
Protein Design Automation(tm)Technology
Protein
Design Automation uses three-dimensional structure information to
screen protein sequences. A structural model of a protein is
computationally determined, from public database information or created
by modeling from homologous proteins. A structural region for design is
selected based on the protein properties to be optimized. Because the
amino acid sequence of the protein is defined by the structures of the
amino acid side chains, the PDA technology is then used to accurately
model the atomic interactions among the side chains to screen for the
best sequence of amino acids for this protein structure. The optimal
sequence for the design region is determined, as well as from thousands
to millions of other nearly optimal sequences.
Highly efficient computational search methods allow the screening of
over 1080 sequences, exploiting protein diversity unreachable by
non-computational methods. Following this in silico pre-screen, the
predicted sequences are then experimentally tested in vitro, either
singly or as small libraries, for improved performance. By testing only
those sequences that are compatible with the protein structure, the PDA
technology eliminates deleterious changes that are created by directed
evolution, creating focused libraries that require far less effort and
cost to screen for optimized proteins.
Xencor, a privately held company, is focused on using its cutting edge
protein analysis and optimization technologies to accelerate the
discovery of therapeutic proteins and novel compounds. With its
proprietary ProCode(tm) and Protein Design Automation(tm) (PDA(tm))
technologies, Xencor scientists can rapidly determine the interactions
and functions of a cell's entire protein complement, identify proteins
of interest, and then optimize key properties of these proteins to fit
commercial applications. The use of these technologies alone or in
combination will accelerate the compound identification and development
programs of Xencor's strategic partners in the pharmaceutical,
biotechnology, agricultural and chemical industries. Xencor is
headquartered in Monrovia, California.